Big Sioux Benefits advisor Mike Moore sitting across a desk from a couple in their 60s, pointing to a Medicare plan cost-comparison sheet showing real costs beyond the $0 premium line

Newsroom · Sioux Falls

What $0 Medicare Advantage Plans in Sioux Falls Really Cost You in 2026

The headline says $0 — but your Part B bill, your drug deductible, and IRMAA tell a different story.

The bottom line

  • Sioux Falls has 2 Medicare Advantage PPOs at $0 monthly premium for 2026 — but "$0" covers only the plan's own charge, not your federal Part B obligation.
  • Every beneficiary still owes the standard Part B premium of $185.00/month ($$2220.00/year) regardless of plan choice — more if IRMAA applies.
  • The two $0 plans carry drug deductibles of $$350 and $$615 — meaning the first hundreds of dollars in prescriptions each year come entirely out of pocket.
  • The 2026 Part D out-of-pocket cap is $$2,100 — the first hard annual drug-cost ceiling in Medicare history, and the real backstop for high medication users on any plan.
  • For beneficiaries with IRMAA exposure, the true monthly Medicare cost on a "$0 plan" starts at $$259.00/month — more than the premium on any standard PPO in the county.

Two of the eleven Medicare Advantage plans available in Sioux Falls for 2026 carry a $0 monthly premium — but "$0 premium" and "$0 cost" are two very different things. Before you choose a plan based on the headline number, it pays to see the full 2026 cost picture: what you owe regardless of plan choice, what the deductibles look like, and when IRMAA turns a "$0" plan into a $259-a-month commitment.

Every figure in this article comes directly from public federal data: the CMS PY2026 Medicare Advantage/Part D Landscape, the CMS 2026 Star Ratings, the CMS Part B premium fact sheet, and the SSA IRMAA schedule. No invented numbers — if a cost can't be sourced, it's cut.

What "$0 premium" actually means — and what it doesn't cover

When a Medicare Advantage plan advertises a $0 premium, it means the plan's own monthly charge is zero. That's a real saving — it eliminates the separate monthly bill that comes with higher-premium plans. But Medicare Advantage doesn't replace your federal Medicare enrollment; you stay enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B, and Part B carries its own monthly premium paid directly to the federal government.

That Part B premium continues regardless of which plan you join. In the most recently published CMS schedule, the standard Part B premium is $185.00 per month — $$2,220 a year. It doesn't show up on your plan's bill; it's deducted directly from your Social Security check (or billed separately if you're not yet drawing benefits). Enrolling in a $0-premium Medicare Advantage plan reduces that obligation by exactly $0.

Key takeaway: A $0-premium Medicare Advantage plan still costs you $$2,220 per year in Part B premiums at the standard income level. "Zero premium" means zero on the plan's own charge — nothing more.

The five Sioux Falls PPOs: $0 plans vs. the alternatives

Minnehaha County has five standard Medicare Advantage PPOs open to anyone with Medicare in 2026. Here's the full roster with premiums, drug deductibles, and the true monthly cost when you add the standard Part B premium:

Plan Carrier Plan premium Drug deductible Monthly w/ Part B Annual plan cost Stars
Aetna Medicare Signature (PPO) Aetna / CVS $0 $615 $185.00 $0 3.5★
Align ChoicePlus (PPO) Sanford Health $0 $350 $185.00 $0 3.5★
Aetna Medicare Enhanced Extra (PPO) Aetna / CVS $52.00 $615 $237.00 $624 3.5★
Align ChoiceElite (PPO) Sanford Health $66.00 $300 $251.00 $792 3.5★
Blue Medicare Advantage Enhanced (PPO) Wellmark / BCBS $80.00 $300 $265.00 $960 3.5★

Source: CMS Medicare Advantage / Part D Landscape (PY2026) & CMS Medicare Advantage & Part D Star Ratings (2026). Monthly w/ Part B = plan premium + $$185.00 standard Part B; IRMAA not included. Verify with a licensed agent or Medicare.gov.

All five plans sit at 3.5★ in the 2026 CMS ratings — so on the quality measure, they're even. The meaningful differences are in the drug deductible and the plan premium. Notice that Aetna Medicare Enhanced Extra charges a $52 monthly premium and the same $615 drug deductible as the $0 Aetna Signature — meaning you'd pay $624 more per year for the premium plan without a lower deductible. On the other hand, Blue Medicare and Align ChoiceElite cost more monthly but carry a lower $300 drug deductible.

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IRMAA: the surcharge that makes a "$0 plan" cost more than you expect

IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) is a surcharge the Social Security Administration adds to your Part B premium if your Modified Adjusted Gross Income from two years prior exceeds certain thresholds. It applies to everyone above the threshold — Medicare Advantage enrollees, Medigap enrollees, and Original Medicare beneficiaries alike. A $0-premium plan offers no protection from it.

Here's how your true monthly Medicare cost (Part B only, no plan premium) changes across income tiers for 2025 published amounts:

IRMAA tier Individual income (MAGI) Part B/month True monthly on $0 plan True monthly on $52 plan True monthly on $80 plan
Standard ≤$106,000 $185.00 $185.00 $237.00 $265.00
Tier 1 $106,000–$133,000 $259.00 $259.00 $311.00 $339.00
Tier 2 $133,000–$167,000 $370.00 $370.00 $422.00 $450.00
Tier 3 $167,000–$200,000 $480.90 $480.90 $532.90 $560.90
Tier 4 $200,000–$499,999 $591.90 $591.90 $643.90 $671.90
Tier 5 (top) >$499,999 $628.90 $628.90 $680.90 $708.90

Source: CMS 2025 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles (Fact Sheet) & Social Security Administration — Medicare Premiums: Rules for Higher-Income Beneficiaries. Amounts reflect 2025 published CMS/SSA figures; 2026 amounts published separately. Verify at SSA.gov. IRMAA uses a 2-year income lookback; 2026 Medicare costs are based on 2024 MAGI.

At the Tier 1 IRMAA bracket, even a "$0 premium" plan carries a real cost of $259.00/month in federal Part B premiums alone — more than the combined monthly cost (plan + Part B) of the $52-premium plan for a standard-income beneficiary. For anyone approaching the income threshold, comparing the full true cost — not the plan premium in isolation — is the only way to accurately size up the options. For more on IRMAA, how to appeal it, and what it means for Part D, see our complete IRMAA guide.

The drug deductible: where "$0 cost" meets week one of the year

The Part D drug deductible is paid before your Medicare plan's cost-sharing kicks in — and it resets every January 1. It's invisible in the monthly premium comparison but very visible the first time you fill a prescription in the new year.

$$615
Drug deductible on the Aetna Signature $0 plan — the CMS 2026 maximum
$$350
Drug deductible on the Align ChoicePlus $0 plan — Sanford's lower threshold
$$2,100
2026 Part D out-of-pocket cap — the year's hard ceiling on drug spending

In practice: if you pick up a brand-name medication in early January on a plan with a $615 deductible, you pay retail-equivalent cost for that drug until you've met $615. On a $350-deductible plan, the threshold is lower — but it still hits before any plan cost-sharing begins. For someone who takes generics only, both deductibles may not matter much, since generic prices often fall well below either threshold. For someone on even one brand-name maintenance drug, the deductible exposure is real and worth comparing against the premium savings.

Here's a quick break-even framing: Align ChoicePlus ($0 premium, $350 deductible) vs. Align ChoiceElite ($66/month, $300 deductible). The ChoiceElite costs $792 more per year in plan premiums. The deductible advantage is $50. You'd need to hit your deductible repeatedly on high-cost drugs for the premium plan to break even — for most beneficiaries, the $0 plan wins on total cost. The comparison is different across carriers (Aetna vs. Sanford), where network matters as much as the math.

The 2026 Part D $2,100 cap: the real safety net on any plan

The single most important change in 2026 Medicare drug coverage is the first-ever hard out-of-pocket cap on Part D spending: $2,100 per year. Once you've paid $2,100 out of pocket on covered drugs in a calendar year — counting your deductible and your cost-sharing above the deductible — your Part D cost-sharing drops to $0 for the rest of the year. This applies to every drug-carrying plan in Minnehaha County, including both $0-premium PPOs.

The cap doesn't make the deductible disappear — you still pay it in full before reaching the cap. But it fundamentally changes the worst-case scenario for high medication users. For someone on expensive specialty medications, a $615 deductible followed by cost-sharing on the way to the $2,100 cap means a known annual ceiling on drug costs — never more. For someone on low-cost generics, the cap is irrelevant because they'll never approach it. The $2,100 cap shifts the smart comparison strategy toward the formulary tier of your specific medications, not the premium. For a full breakdown of how the cap works, see our Part D cap explainer.

Hospital network: the Sanford-vs-Avera question under a $0 plan

Every Medicare Advantage plan in Sioux Falls is a PPO, which means you can go out of network — but at a higher cost. The real-world question is which network your preferred hospital and doctors are in. Sioux Falls runs on two competing health systems, and which one your plan favors shapes your costs more than the premium does.

HospitalCMS Star RatingSystem
Sanford USD Medical Center ★★★★★ (5/5) Sanford Health
Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center ★★★★ (4/5) Avera Health
Sioux Falls VA Medical Center ★★★★★ (5/5) U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs

Source: CMS Hospital Compare — Overall Star Ratings.

Sanford USD Medical Center holds a 5-star CMS rating and Avera McKennan a strong 4-star. Both systems are highly rated — the network question isn't about quality, it's about which system your existing doctors and specialists are part of. Sanford operates its own Medicare plan (Align), so Align ChoicePlus is naturally optimized for Sanford-network care. If your primary care physician or cardiologist practices within the Avera system, an Align plan may mean higher out-of-pocket costs for those visits, even as a PPO that allows out-of-network access. Confirm your specific doctors' network status for 2026 before enrolling — that one step matters more than any premium comparison.

When chronic conditions change the cost calculus

The health profile of Minnehaha County adults — drawn from CDC PLACES 2023 data — illustrates why the deductible matters more for some beneficiaries than others:

High blood pressure 31.7%
Obesity 37.4%
Arthritis 22.9%
Depression 22.3%
Diagnosed diabetes 10%
Cancer (non-skin) 8%

Source: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, County 2023 (2023), Minnehaha County adults.

Nearly one in three Minnehaha County adults lives with high blood pressure (31.7%), and 10% carry a diabetes diagnosis. These are conditions that typically involve ongoing medications — often in multiple drug classes — plus regular specialist visits. For a beneficiary managing both hypertension and diabetes with three or four maintenance prescriptions, the plan's drug formulary and the deductible's impact on those specific medications is the most important comparison to make. A $0 plan with a $615 deductible that covers your medications at a favorable tier may still cost less than a $52-premium plan where your key drugs land on a higher tier. The only way to know is to run your exact drug list through each plan's formulary — which a licensed agent can help you do.

For a deeper look at how Minnehaha County's chronic-condition profile shapes plan selection, see our Medicare & Chronic Conditions guide.

Who is — and isn't — a strong fit for a $0 plan

The "$0 premium" framing makes these plans sound universally better. The reality is more nuanced:

Strong fit for a $0 plan: You're generally healthy, take only generics or a small number of lower-tier medications, your primary doctors are in the plan's preferred network (Sanford for Align; Aetna's contracted panel for Aetna Signature), and you want to minimize your fixed monthly costs. In this profile, the $0 plan often wins on total annual cost — the premium savings outweigh the deductible exposure.

Worth comparing more carefully if: You take one or more brand-name or specialty drugs that land on Tier 3–5 of the formulary; you're approaching the IRMAA income threshold and your Part B cost is rising; your primary physicians are predominantly in the Avera system (for Align plans) or outside Aetna's contracted panel (for Aetna Signature); or you prefer predictable low copays for frequent specialist visits over a lower monthly premium with higher per-visit costs. In these cases, comparing a low-premium plan or a Medigap supplement against your projected total spending — not just the monthly premium — is the essential step.

The right question to ask: "What will I actually spend in 2026 on this plan, given my specific doctors and drugs?" — not "Which plan has the lowest monthly premium?" The plans we offer in the Sioux Falls area can be compared against your real situation.

What to watch for the rest of 2026

  1. Run your drug list through each plan's formulary — a $615 deductible matters far more if your medications are on Tier 3 than if they're all generic Tier 1.
  2. Confirm your Part B premium with SSA — if your 2024 income may trigger IRMAA, your true monthly cost is higher than the plan comparison shows. Request a benefits verification letter from SSA.
  3. Verify your doctors' 2026 network status — networks can change annually; an in-network physician in 2025 may not be in-network in 2026. Confirm before the January 1 effective date.
  4. Watch the Annual Enrollment Period (Oct 15–Dec 7) — if you're in a $0 plan and find the deductible or out-of-pocket costs higher than expected, AEP is your annual opportunity to switch for the following year.
  5. Track your Part D spending toward the $2,100 cap — your plan's Explanation of Benefits (EOB) shows your running out-of-pocket total; once you hit $2,100, your cost-sharing drops to zero for the rest of the calendar year.

How we know all this: Big Sioux Benefits runs every article through a data desk that cross-references the CMS plan landscape, 2026 star ratings, SSA/CMS premium schedules, and CDC local health data — built by Strategic AI Architects. Every figure here is from a public federal dataset. This is education, not advice; confirm your plan, costs, and eligibility with a licensed agent or Medicare.gov. We take no payment from any carrier to feature a plan. We do not offer every plan available in your area — any information we provide is limited to the plans we offer. Please contact Medicare.gov or 1‑800‑MEDICARE to get information on all of your options.

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Frequently asked questions

Are $0 Medicare Advantage plans really free?

No. "$0" refers only to the plan's own monthly premium charge. Every Medicare beneficiary still owes the federal Part B premium — $185.00/month at the standard rate in the most recently published schedule — regardless of which coverage path they choose. If your Modified Adjusted Gross Income from two years prior exceeds the IRMAA threshold, that Part B cost rises further. A $0-premium Medicare Advantage plan in Sioux Falls eliminates the plan's own charge; it does not eliminate your federal Medicare obligations or your drug deductible.

What is the drug deductible on the $0 plans in Sioux Falls for 2026?

The two $0-premium Medicare Advantage PPOs in Minnehaha County carry different drug deductibles. Aetna Medicare Signature (H1608-120) applies a $615 drug deductible — the CMS maximum for 2026 — before drug cost-sharing kicks in. Sanford's Align ChoicePlus (H8385-003) carries a lower $350 deductible. In both cases you pay the full cost of your covered prescriptions until that threshold is met, even though the plan's monthly premium is $0.

Does IRMAA apply if I choose a $0-premium Medicare Advantage plan?

Yes. IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) is assessed by the Social Security Administration on Medicare Part B, and it applies regardless of which coverage path you choose — Original Medicare, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage. If your MAGI from two years prior exceeds $133,000 (individual) or $266,000 (joint), you pay a surcharge starting at $74.00 extra per month on top of the standard Part B premium. That surcharge stacks on top of any plan premium — including a $0-premium plan. For the full IRMAA bracket table and how to appeal, see our dedicated IRMAA guide.

Who is a $0 Medicare Advantage plan a good fit for in Sioux Falls?

A $0-premium plan can be an excellent fit for beneficiaries who are in good general health, take few or no expensive medications, have their primary care doctors already in the plan's network (Sanford Health for Align ChoicePlus, or Aetna's contracted providers), and want to minimize their predictable monthly costs. The trade-off is accepting the drug deductible exposure early in the year and working within the plan's network. For people managing multiple chronic conditions or taking brand-name medications, comparing the total out-of-pocket projection — not just the monthly premium — against a low-premium plan or Medigap is essential.

What does the 2026 Part D $2,100 cap mean for $0-plan enrollees?

The 2026 Part D out-of-pocket maximum is $2,100 — the first hard annual ceiling in Part D history. Once you've spent that amount out of pocket on covered drugs in a calendar year (including your deductible and your share of cost-sharing above it), you pay $0 for the rest of the year. This cap applies regardless of which drug-carrying Medicare plan you choose, including the $0-premium PPOs. For beneficiaries on expensive medications, this cap is the single most important number in the 2026 plan landscape — and it reduces the risk of catastrophic drug spending on any plan.

Can I switch out of a $0 Medicare Advantage plan if the costs are higher than I expected?

Yes, within timing windows. The Medicare Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) runs October 15 – December 7 each year and lets you switch plans effective January 1. The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period (MA OEP) runs January 1 – March 31 and allows one plan-to-plan switch or a return to Original Medicare. Outside those windows you generally need a qualifying Special Enrollment Period. If you enrolled in Medicare Advantage for the first time and are within your first 12 months, you have a one-time right to switch back to Original Medicare with a guaranteed-issue Medigap right in most states.

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